Hello, I'm Krishna
I write about Artificial Intelligence, software concepts, and my technical projects.
Latest Writings
-
October 19, 2026
Prompt Engineering vs Context Engineering vs Agentic Engineering vs Loop Engineering vs Harness Engineering: Five Layers, One Confusion
Five terms, one confusion: prompt, context, agentic, loop, and harness engineering are layers of the same stack — what each one is, how they evolved, and why debugging at the wrong layer breaks your agents.
-
October 6, 2026
Decision Models Explained: Jev vs Laya vs OpenAI Decisions API
Decision models answer typed questions your code can branch on instead of writing text. How Jev, Laya, OpenAI's Decisions API and seven more legit players compare — pros, cons, and prices.
-
October 3, 2026
The 8 Factors That Decide What an AI Model Really Costs
The same $100 buys 166 turns or 16,600 depending on the model. Cost per finished task, verbosity, caching, price-change dates — the factors that decide your real bill.
-
October 2, 2026
Project Glasswing: The AI Model Anthropic Won't Release
Anthropic's Claude Mythos Preview finds security holes too well to release publicly — so vetted partners use it to patch critical software first.
-
September 30, 2026
Someone Is Poisoning Your AI's Toolbox
Attackers are poisoning MCP servers at scale: trojanized servers, 7,600 fake repos, and a lab demo that made agents leak secrets. The short version, with pencil sketches.
-
April 7, 2026
Gemma 4: Google's Most Capable Open-Weight Model Family
Yet
What Gemma 4 can do, why it's powerful, how it differs from Llama 4 and Qwen 3.5, and practical ways to use it — architecture specs, benchmarks, and use cases under Apache 2.0.
-
March 28, 2026
The Complete Guide to Qwen Models: Varieties, Use Cases &
Setup
A reviewer's guide to the Qwen model ecosystem — Qwen3, QwQ reasoning, Coder, Vision-Language, Audio, and Omni — with verified setup instructions for Ollama, vLLM, and Hugging Face.
-
February 27, 2026
AI Hallucinations: Why They Happen & How to Mitigate Them in
Production
A peer-reviewed, citation-backed deep-dive into why LLMs hallucinate, how to reduce them during model and agent development, and a full SaaS engineering playbook with 18 credible references.
-
February 25, 2026
Guardrails on AI: Why Safety Boundaries Are Now Critical
Infrastructure
A reviewer's deep-dive into AI Guardrails — the concepts, threat taxonomy, major frameworks (NIST AI RMF, OWASP LLM Top 10, NVIDIA NeMo), and a step-by-step implementation guide.
-
February 9, 2026
MCP vs A2A: Understanding AI Communication Protocols
Deep dive into Model Context Protocol and Agent-to-Agent communication with architecture diagrams and hybrid implementation examples.
-
February 7, 2026
Building with Free AI Models: A Practical Guide
Learn how to build production apps with free AI models. Includes complete code review assistant with architecture diagrams and prompts.
-
February 7, 2026
Machine Learning Explained: A 2026 Guide
A comprehensive visual guide to Supervised, Unsupervised, Reinforcement, and Semi-supervised learning.
-
February 6, 2026
Context Compression: How AI Models Handle Long Conversations
Deep dive into context compression techniques used by Claude, GPT, Gemini, and other AI models.
-
September 29, 2026
Free & Open-Weight AI Models: Complete Late-2026 Guide
Refreshed guide to Llama 4, Qwen3, DeepSeek V4, Mistral, Gemma 4, gpt-oss, Phi, Kimi K3, and GLM-4.7 with licenses, specs, and cited references.
-
February 5, 2026
The Great Token Comparison: OpenAI vs Gemini vs Claude vs
Grok
A detailed breakdown of context windows and limits across the major AI models.
-
October 26, 2023
Understanding AI Concepts
A deep dive into the fundamentals of modern Artificial Intelligence and how it shapes our world.
-
October 15, 2023
Project Update: The New Era
Reflections on my latest project and the technical challenges I overcame.